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Music therapy tools

MUSIC THERAPY

“Music Therapy is the clinical and evidence-based use of music interventions to accomplish individualized goals within a therapeutic relationship by a credentialed professional who has completed an approved music therapy program.”


American Music Therapy Association

What is Music Therapy?

Music Therapy is the practice of using music creatively, in all its forms, to assist in the achievement of emotional, social, cognitive and physical needs for people of all ages. It is therefore a global approach that involves the body, sensory capacities, affectivity as well as cognitive and psychomotor abilities.

 

Remember that you don't need to be a musician to benefit from it!

Who is it for?

Music therapy helps people of all ages (infants, young children, adolescents, adults and the elderly) and from all walks of life.

 

Music therapy sessions can be offered individually or in a group depending on the context and the care or support project.

 

Common goals in music therapy include the development of:

 

  • Communication skills (using vocal/verbal sounds and gestures).

  • Social skills (making eye contact, turn-taking, initiating interaction and self-esteem).​

  • Sensory skills (through touch, listening and levels of awareness).

  • Physical skills (fine and gross motor control and movement).

  • Cognitive skills (concentration and attention, imitation and sequencing).

  • Emotional skills (expression of feelings non-verbally).

Music therapy in education

Music therapy is known to provide significant benefits to students that have language, behavioural and social needs. In school settings, music therapy is used in a variety of capacities alongside members of the interdisciplinary team to address challenges that students have in learning.

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During music therapy group workshops, a secure and comfortable environment is created. This secure setting helps students explore their feelings and build positive relationships with adults and peers.

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Music interventions can help with increasing accuracy, following directions, turn taking, waiting, reinforce classroom and communication skills.

Why music therapy for children?

Music therapy sessions are structured based on the needs and interests of the patient.

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Common goals could include:

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  • Improve verbal, language and communication skills.​

  • Improve memory skills.​

  • Improve social skills and group cohesion.

  • Improve fine and gross motor skills, balance, mobility and coordination of movements.

  • Reduce symptoms of anxiety, stress, agitation and depression.

  • Increase confidence and self-esteem.

  • Promote creativity and self-expression.

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